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DosingCalc

Peptide Half-Life and Dosing Frequency Guide

5 min read · Updated April 7, 2026

By the DosingCalc editorial team. Numbers and dose ranges are checked against the sources listed on our editorial standards page. Last reviewed April 7, 2026.

A peptide vial next to a clock on a desk, representing dosing timing

Half-Life Chart

Half-life is how long it takes for half the peptide to clear your system. It determines how often you need to dose. Here are the numbers for common peptides:

PeptideApproximate Half-LifeTypical Dosing Frequency
Semaglutide7 days (165-184 hours)Weekly
Tirzepatide~5 days (120 hours)Weekly
CJC-1295 (with DAC)6-8 daysWeekly
BPC-157Plasma t½ under 1 hour in rodent PK; effect window 4-6 hoursDaily or twice daily
TB-500No published synthetic human PK; community estimates 24-72 hours2-3x weekly
AOD-96046-8 hoursDaily
PT-1412-3 hoursAs needed (up to daily)
CJC-1295 (no DAC) / Ipamorelin30 minutes to 2 hoursDaily (often divided doses)
GHK-Cu1-2 hoursDaily or twice daily
Sermorelin30 minutes to 1 hourDaily (often before sleep)
Selank2-3 hours2-3 times daily
Semax20-40 minutesMultiple times daily
MOTS-c2-4 hours (limited data)Daily

These values are approximate. Your metabolism, injection site, and specific formulation will shift them.

How This Affects Your Schedule

Longer half-life means less frequent dosing. That part is obvious. The less obvious part: peptides clear on an exponential curve, not a cliff. After one half-life, 50% remains. After two, 25%. After three, 12.5%. A peptide is roughly 95% gone after 4-5 half-lives.

This matters for two reasons. First, short half-life peptides can still build up with repeated daily dosing. You're adding a new dose before the previous one fully clears, so tissue levels accumulate. Second, if you get side effects from a long half-life peptide (say, semaglutide at 7 days), those effects stick around for weeks after you stop.

Loading Phases

Some protocols use higher initial doses to saturate tissue faster, then drop to maintenance. This makes sense for peptides like TB-500 where you want to front-load tissue levels. For short half-life peptides like BPC-157, loading is less useful because steady-state levels build within a few days of consistent dosing anyway.

Stacking Different Half-Lives

When you combine peptides with different half-lives, keep the schedules separate. Example: Sermorelin (30-minute half-life) goes nightly before bed. Semaglutide (7-day half-life) goes once a week on whatever day you pick. Don't try to sync them.

Peptide-by-Peptide Breakdown

Weekly Dosing (7+ day half-life)

Semaglutide and Tirzepatide bind to albumin, which slows their clearance and keeps them active for about a week. One subcutaneous injection per week is all you need. The Semaglutide calculator handles the dose math.

CJC-1295 with DAC lasts 6-8 days thanks to its acylation modification. The non-DAC version (Mod GRF 1-29) has a half-life under 30 minutes and needs daily dosing. Same peptide name, completely different schedule.

Every 1-3 Days

TB-500 lacks published synthetic-peptide human pharmacokinetics. Community protocols estimate the effective window at 24-72 hours, which is why weekly doses are typically split across 2-3 injections (e.g., Monday/Wednesday/Friday). The TB-500 calculator helps with scheduling.

BPC-157 has a very short plasma half-life (under 1 hour in rodent PK; no published human PK), but its pharmacodynamic effects on tendon/gut tissues extend the practical dosing window. Daily or twice-daily dosing is the convention. The BPC-157 calculator covers reconstitution and dosing.

AOD-9604 at 6-8 hours fits here too. Daily dosing.

Daily or Multiple Times Daily

CJC-1295 without DAC + Ipamorelin: Both clear in under 2 hours. Daily dosing, often split morning and evening. The CJC-1295 Ipamorelin calculator covers this stack.

PT-141: 2-3 hour half-life, but used as-needed rather than on a fixed schedule. Effects last several hours. Once daily max. PT-141 calculator.

GHK-Cu: 1-2 hours. Daily or twice daily. GHK-Cu calculator.

Sermorelin: 30-60 minutes. Daily, usually before bed.

Selank: 2-3 hours. Two to three times daily.

Semax: 20-40 minutes. Multiple times daily.

MOTS-c: Limited data, but daily dosing is standard. MOTS-c calculator.

DSIP: Short half-life, dosed daily, typically before sleep.

Planning a Multi-Peptide Schedule

If you're running more than one peptide, group them by frequency:

  1. Weekly peptides (semaglutide, tirzepatide, CJC-1295 DAC): Pick a day and stick with it.
  2. Every-other-day peptides (TB-500): Set 2-3 fixed days per week.
  3. Daily peptides (BPC-157, AOD-9604, Ipamorelin): Same time each day.
  4. Multiple-daily peptides (Semax, Selank): Space evenly through the day.

If a peptide needs an empty stomach (most GH secretagogues do), schedule it 30-60 minutes before meals. If one causes drowsiness (DSIP, Sermorelin), move it to bedtime.

Storage Note

Daily-dosed peptides burn through vials faster. A 5mg BPC-157 vial at 500mcg/day lasts 10 days. A weekly semaglutide vial lasts a month or more. Plan your reconstitution accordingly, and check our storage guide for shelf life by peptide.

Missed Doses

If you miss a dose of a short half-life peptide, just take the next one on schedule. Don't double up. The peptide clears fast enough that doubling gives you a spike, not a catch-up.

With long half-life peptides (semaglutide, tirzepatide), a day or two late doesn't matter much. There's still plenty in your system. Take it when you remember and resume your normal schedule.


References

  1. Gobburu JV et al. "Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of ipamorelin in human volunteers." Pharm Res, 1999. PubMed
  2. Teichman SL et al. "Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone and IGF-I by CJC-1295." J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2006. PubMed

Disclaimer: These peptides are not FDA-approved for therapeutic use. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any peptide protocol.

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Frequently asked questions

What is peptide half-life and why does it matter for dosing?

Half-life is the time it takes for half of a peptide's concentration to be eliminated from the body. Understanding half-life helps determine how often you need to dose to maintain stable levels. Longer half-life peptides require less frequent dosing, while shorter half-life peptides may need more frequent administration to sustain effects.

How do I calculate dosing frequency based on half-life?

Short half-life peptides (under 6 hours) usually need daily dosing. Longer half-life peptides can go weekly or less. Check the specific guide for your peptide since mechanism of action matters too.

Does injection route affect peptide half-life?

Yes. Subcutaneous injections typically have longer half-lives than intravenous administration due to slower absorption into the bloodstream. Intranasal and oral routes generally have much shorter effective half-lives due to degradation in the digestive system.

Can I take peptides with shorter half-lives together with longer half-life peptides?

Yes. Many protocols combine peptides with different half-lives. Timing depends on your specific stack. Use the calculator tools on this site to plan your schedule.

What happens if I miss a dose of a short half-life peptide?

With short half-life peptides, missing a dose means the peptide clears fast and you lose coverage until your next dose. Consistent timing matters more with short half-life peptides because you need stable blood levels.

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